AI Artificial Intelligence
Date：2018-12-17
Artificial Intelligence, abbreviated as AI. It is a new technological science that studies and develops theories, methods, technologies, and application systems for simulating, extending, and expanding human intelligence.
Artificial intelligence is a branch of computer science that attempts to understand the essence of intelligence and produce a new type of intelligent machine that can respond in a way similar to human intelligence. Research in this field includes robotics, language recognition, image recognition, natural language processing, and expert systems. Since its inception, artificial intelligence has become increasingly mature in theory and technology, and its application fields have also expanded. It can be imagined that in the future, the technological products brought by artificial intelligence will be the "container" of human intelligence. Artificial intelligence can simulate the information process of human consciousness and thinking. Artificial intelligence is not human intelligence, but it can think like humans and may surpass human intelligence.
Artificial intelligence is an extremely challenging science, and those engaged in this work must have knowledge of computer science, psychology, and philosophy. Artificial intelligence encompasses a wide range of sciences, consisting of different fields such as machine learning, computer vision, and so on. Overall, a major goal of artificial intelligence research is to enable machines to perform complex tasks that typically require human intelligence. But different eras and people have different understandings of this "complex work". [1] In December 2017, artificial intelligence was selected as one of the "Top 10 Popular Words in Chinese Media of 2017".
Artificial intelligence has received increasing attention in the field of computers. And it has been applied in robotics, economic and political decision-making, control systems, and simulation systems.
Artificial intelligence is a branch of computer science, known as one of the world's three cutting-edge technologies (space technology, energy technology, and artificial intelligence) since the 1970s. It is also considered one of the three cutting-edge technologies of the 21st century (genetic engineering, nanoscience, and artificial intelligence). This is because in the past thirty years, it has experienced rapid development and has been widely applied in many disciplinary fields, achieving fruitful results. Artificial intelligence has gradually become an independent branch, forming its own system in both theory and practice.
Artificial intelligence is a discipline that studies the use of computers to simulate certain thinking processes and intelligent behaviors of humans (such as learning, reasoning, thinking, planning, etc.), mainly including the principles of computer implementation of intelligence, manufacturing computers similar to human brain intelligence, and enabling computers to achieve higher-level applications. Artificial intelligence will involve disciplines such as computer science, psychology, philosophy, and linguistics. It can be said that almost all disciplines of natural sciences and social sciences have their scope far beyond the scope of computer science. The relationship between artificial intelligence and thinking science is between practice and theory. Artificial intelligence is at the technical application level of thinking science and is an applied branch of it. From a thinking perspective, artificial intelligence is not limited to logical thinking. It is necessary to consider visual thinking and inspirational thinking in order to promote the breakthrough development of artificial intelligence. Mathematics is often regarded as the fundamental science of various disciplines, and mathematics has also entered the fields of language and thinking. The discipline of artificial intelligence must also borrow mathematical tools. Mathematics not only plays a role in standard logic, fuzzy mathematics, etc., but also enters the discipline of artificial intelligence, They will promote each other and develop faster.
